Friday, August 20, 2010

Merapi Sunrise


20 August 2010

Waking at 3:30am, we were greeted with hot coffee and ready to head out on a short trek to view Gunung Merapi at dawn. In the past, this volcano was climbed on a regular basis but a handful of minor and major eruptions since the early 1990’s now make climbing more difficult, and actually illegal in some cases. As we finished our coffee and a short a briefing about our trek to Merapi, we headed out around 4am. As we walked through the small town of Kaliurang, we were surprised to see so many people out. But my tired mind slowly remembered that it was Ramadan and those who want to eat before sundown must rise before dawn. Some of these folks were heading to pray, as the call to prayer goes out around 4:30am every day. I usually enjoy this melodic chant from under the covers as it wakes me up and softly lulls me back to sleep. This morning, we are walking uphill and the echo of the Imam chanting in prayer set my mind at ease on our dark, sleepy walk.

As we trekked onwards in the dark it took most of my concentration to ensure that my feet stayed on the path as they stumbled over the roots and rocks on the trail. Finally, dawn arrived and we began to anticipate our first view of Gunung Merapi! Sometime after 5:30am we stopped at our first viewpoint to enjoy and photograph the early morning glow on the smoking giant in the distance. As we headed onwards we saw that we were not alone on the lower slopes of Merapi, as women from nearby villages come here to cut grass for their animals in town.


When we reached the final viewpoint and enjoyed the view, our guide began to tell us stories about the mountain itself, the local people, and all of the natural and anthropogenic disasters on the volcano. Besides being intrigued by the threat of pyroplastic flows and the inevitable blow-out – this volcano is similar structurally to Krakatoa and would threaten millions of lives in a large eruption – we were very interested to hear the local mythology surrounding the mountain. The local people believe that they live in a kingdom ruled by Mt Merapi. Because they view Merapi as a benevolent king, they do not believe that he would hurt them. They continue to live within a few kilometers of this smoking beast and, according to our guide, without fear of being consumed by a lava flow. He also said that even if someone from the village was killed by the volcano their family members would be more likely to say that he had gone to “the kingdom and gotten a new job” than to say that he had died.

Of the other disasters that this jolly man imparted to us, the most colorful was of two aid workers sent to evacuate the village during an eruption in 2006. After unsuccessfully evacuating the villagers (for reasons explained above) the aid works ran for cover in a bunker designed to protect against lava flows. Our guide said, and I quote, “They both die. One like satay, one like soup”. This puzzled us but he soon explained that one was found on the cement floor of the bunker while the other had run for cover in the bathtub. You can guess the rest. He also claimed that they were the only two to die during this eruption. This was such a funny way of explaining such a sad event that we giggled a little guiltily before he moved on to tell us about the tourists who had died climbing the mountain or broke their legs trying.

We arrived back at Vogels Hostel at about 8:30am and enjoyed a quick breakfast before heading back down to Yogyakarta. We’ve really been on the move! Tomorrow we start out early for a 12 hour trip to Gunung Bromo, yet another volcano. Indonesia is chalk full of them! After a few days at Bromo we head to the Ijen Plateau for more volcanoes and good coffee before heading on to Bali, Flores, and Lombok.

Continue Reading...

Borobudur-Not your everyday temple.

19-August-2010

Borobudur is not your ordinary, everyday temple. It is undoubtedly one of Buddhism’s most spectacular monuments, and is one Asia’s premier cultural attractions. Borobudur easily could be considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It makes our list so far.

Borobudur sits on a broad, verdant plain surrounded by rice paddies and fields of tobacco at the base of precipitous mountains. One of several Buddhist temples in the area, Borobudur is the most grand and majestic (possibly in the world). After marveling at this temple’s scale and fine detail you cannot help but ponder what drove the Sailendra dynasty to build Borobudur in the 8th and 9th centuries. The temple was unknown to westerners until the 19th century. Covered by volcanic ash from nearby Gunung Merapi Borobudur was in bad repair, and restoration is still ongoing. Awe-inspired by its thousands of stone carvings and carefully placed stone blocks it is hard to believe that Borobudur was abandoned shortly after its completion. We all know that “Why,” is always the hardest question to answer.

Borbudur is staggering in scale. It consists of 2 million stone blocks arranged in the form of a stupa (bell shaped) with six concentric square terraces topped by 3 circular terraces. The terraces are lined with over 2500 intricately-carved stone panels. Many illustrate Buddha’s life and philosophical teachings, but some are purely decorative. Walking around the temple you literally view millions of stone carvings, and it is hard to believe that all of this work was done by hand. Chambers in Borobudur’s walls contain more than 400 carved, seated Buddha statues, each about 4 feet tall. The upper terraces of the temple are lined by 72 large stupas, inside each of which sits a similar Buddha statue. Complicated, intricate, and beautiful are three words that accurately describe Borobudur.


We spent one afternoon and one morning exploring Borobudur. We walked around each terrace clockwise (as one should do in a Buddhist temple) and gawked at the multitude of beautiful stone carvings. Many of the carvings are so ornate that they would be tourist attractions in and of themselves. We watched as the sunset and following day’s sunrise cast shadows and placed emphasis on separate parts of the temple. We observed as mist emanated from the surrounding mountains while casting views toward the distant, massive Gunung Merapi. We observed early morning light filtering through the windows formed by a stupa’s stone blocks, illuminating the head of a Buddha statue contained within. We watched as the sun peered over the dark clouds that lined the horizon partially blinding us and making silhouettes out of dozens of massive stupas.

We are told that Buddhist pilgrims used to (and still do?) make their way to Borobudur on their own paths toward enlightenment. They would walk around each terrace examining each stone carving and meditate on their meanings. While our experience at Borobudur was far from a religious pilgrimage it was indeed spiritual. Maybe this is the true meaning and purpose behind spectacular religious monuments like Borobudur. You don’t need to be a devotee to be moved and to experience the spiritual power that drove its creation more than 1100 years ago. We shared our enjoyment of Borobudur with visitors from all colors and creeds. At sunrise and at sunset the Muslim call to prayer blared from the village mosque. Somehow this all seems to fit in a place like Java where visits on successive days to world-class Hindu and Buddhist sites are marked by fireworks celebrating the end of each day’s Ramadan fast.


We will never know what drove Borobudur to be abandoned more than 1000 years ago. All we know is that its beauty shines as bright today as it did the day of its completion. Watching the sunrise illuminating thousands of intricate stone carvings, dozens of massive stupas, and hundreds of serene Buddha statues we are, at least for a few moments, enlightened.

­

Continue Reading...

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Finally, Some Culture! Prambanan and The Ramayana Ballet!


17 August 2010

We were excited to visit our first temple of the trip, and as we approached Prambanan in the outskirts of Yogyakarta we strained our necks to catch a glimpse of the tallest temple in Indonesia. In the hours that followed we strolled between and into the large and small and ruined temples taking in the intricate carvings and the serene sunset atmosphere. The carvings on the sides of these temples are exquisite, though some are admittedly time worn and others have obviously been pieced back together.

Prambanan is constructed of over 244 temples and was built around 850 AD by the ruling Hindu king. It appears to be built with a basalt stone of unknown (to us, anyway) origin. It has been damaged by multiple earthquakes, one during the 1600’s that destroyed many of its temples and another more recently in 2006. Like so many archeology sites, it was slowly but surely “relieved” of its bronze statues, building stones, and various other artifacts by looters. While we had been warned about scaffolding and fencing due to the ongoing restoration of the site, we found no scaffolding and easily ignored the fencing around the main temple.

After enjoying these temples up close for a few hours, we headed over to the Ramayana Ballet which is performed in an open air theatre with Prambanan lit up in the background. We ate dinner at the attached restaurant and groaned at the $15 bill (soooo expensive), but figured it was worth it for the view of Prambanan in the distance. After dinner, we hurriedly headed to our seats for the ballet.

The Ramayana ballet tells the story of a princess who is kidnapped by an evil king and is rescued (of course) by her betrothed prince (or something like that). The beautiful, and unique, choreography is performed to the music of a live gamelan orchestra. The gamelan orchestra is made up of bell like xylophones, drums, singing, clapping, a string instrument, maybe a flute, and a few other indescribable instruments. This, to me, creates music that is strangely haunting. The beautiful costumes, the haunting music, the unique dance style, and Prambanan lit in the distance made for a very lovely evening. I think Nick and I both agree that our favorite moment of the evening was when they actually lit part of the stage on fire as one of the characters burned down the evil king’s castle. Yes, this was part of the show and no I don’t think they would ever let you do that in the good ol’ US of A.

After spending the morning purchasing beautiful batik fabric for Nick’s mom and figuring out how to send them in the mail, we made our way to Borobadur, a Buddhist temple built around the same time as Prambanan. We will wake up bright and early tomorrow to enjoy it at sunrise!

Continue Reading...

Monday, August 16, 2010

An Indonesian Welcome in Yogyakarta


17-August- 2010

Becak? Becak? You need taxi? Where you from? What’s your name? Special deal, sir?

Welcome to Yogyakarta, (pronounced Jogjakarta, Jogja for short), island of Java, Indonesia. Saying Yogyakarta is a lively place would be a broad understatement. The city is teeming with people, and all forms of transportation are omnipresent. Motorbikes (sometimes carrying as many as four people), buses, bicycles, cars, horse-drawn carriages, and becaks (human-pedaled bicycle taxis) flood the streets. When crossing the street, you literally put your life at risk.

Upon arriving in Jogja we quickly realized that people here are a little more pushy than in Malaysia (also an understatement). In contrast to Malaysia, the urgency of the locals to sell you things and provide you with services they are sure you need is, in this somewhat-impoverished country, present and prominent.

Jogja is a festive place and preparations are in place to celebrate Indonesia’s Independence Day, August 17th. Red and white flags are strung everywhere, stages are set up in central locations, fireworks interrupt the city’s sounds intermittently, and we have already witnessed one parade. Earlier today we watched as marching bands, floats, men on stilts, and a mobile gamelan orchestra paraded down the main drag, Jalan Malioboro (more fireworks just now). Independence Day coincides with the Islamic holy month of Ramadan, and this definitely adds to the festive atmosphere, especially at sundown. For the entire month Muslims fast (no cigarettes, no food, no drink-not even water) from sun-up to sundown. Horns blare from the loudspeakers of the city’s many mosques and tensions are released as the sun drops below the horizon. Time for the the iftar (the evening meal), the fast is broken at sunset. As we enjoy a large, pre-sunset Bintang beer on a restaurant’s rooftop terrace we stop to ponder how “inappropriate” this is. On that note, we are so happy to bid farewell to Malaysia’s exorbitant alcohol prices.

We spent the day wondering the streets of Yogyakarta and visited the Kraton (Sultan’s Palace- yes, there still is a sultan here), the bird market, the Sultan’s pleasure palace known as the Watercastle or Taman Sari, the district known as Prawirotawan to eat and gawk at antiques, and many, many batik shops (let me mention that as we type what sounds like patriotic music is being blasted from a small square that is tucked inside this alleyway and fireworks are being set off).We enjoyed all of this and especially enjoyed soaking up the local culture, including all the nagging. Because Rachel spent so much time in and out of batik stores (her favorites were the hand painted silks, costing $450), we managed to linger along the main drag for some time and serendipitously stumbled upon the aforementioned parade.

These are our first impressions of Indonesia- the super-diverse nation of 17,000 islands straddling the equator. On that note, we now sit for the first time of the trip in the Southern Hemisphere. This afternoon we head out to explore the Hindu temple of Prambanan and experience the Ramayana Ballet, accompanied by a full gamelan orchestra. After gorging on nature in Borneo, a little culture feels good.

“Batik? Special exhibition, sir. Hello, sir?”

Continue Reading...

Farewell to you, Malaysia



15-Aug- 2010

“Goodbye my lover, Goodbye my friend.” With guitars in hand this is what the happy staff at Uncle Tan’s sang to us as we boarded our boat and headed downstream along the Kinabatangan River. Needless to say, we enjoyed our time in Malaysia immensely. With a few exceptions, getting from place to place is efficient, and food and accommodation are a good value. Malaysia’s National Parks, though fairly disorganized and operated by a frustrating bureaucracy, are spectacular and provided us with our most memorable days. What else can a couple of nature nerds like us ask for?

As we sit now in Yogyakarta on Java, Indonesia we already miss Malaysia. Parroting the governator, “We’ll be back…” someday. Holding back the tears (?) but happily drinking a cheap beer we have prepared a few statistics and a list of Best’s and Worst’s from our travels in Malaysia.

By the numbers

Days in Malaysia: 42

National Parks/Natural Areas Visited: 10

Days Spent in Nature (including the Perhentian Islands): 27 (64%!)

Stomach Illnesses: 2 (1 for each of us)

Flights: 3

Train Rides: 1

Boat Trips: 13

Bus Rides: 18

Average $ Spent per Day (excluding flights): $74

Cheapest Hotel Room: $11 (in Kota Bahru)

Cheapest Dinner (for 2): $3.20 (in Kuching)

Photos Taken: 2,612 (an average of 62/day)

Best’s

Best Day

Nick: Our first day in Bako NP (Nepenthes galore!)-hiking the Lintang Trail

Rachel: Hiking in the forests of Mt. Kinabalu NP (orchids galore!)

Best City/Town

Nick: Kuala Lumpur

Rachel: Kuching

Best National Park

Nick: Gunung Mulu NP

Rachel: Mt. Kinabalu NP

Best Meal

Nick: Mango Curry at Mama’s Chalets on the Perhentian Islands

Rachel: Black pepper flat noodles with fried tofu in Kuching

Best Wildlife Experience

Nick: Early morning wild orangutan sightings on the Kinabatangan River

Rachel: Almost stepping on a bearded dragon digging a nest in Gunung Gading NP

Best Hike

Nick: Lintang Trial, Bako NP

Rachel: Ligawu River Trail, Mt. Kinabalu NP

Best Surprise

Nick: Seeing Amorpohophallus hewitii in bloom in Gunung Gading NP

Rachel: The feeling of sitting on the ocean floor while scuba diving

Best Hotel/Hostel

Nick: Lodge 121, Kuching

Rachel: Lodge 121, Kuching (1st runner up, Royal Mulu Resort)

Place to which we’d most like to return

Nick: Gunung Gading NP, when Rafflesia is in bloom

Rachel: Sabah, Borneo

Worst’s

Worst City/Town

Nick: Kuala Tahan

Rachel: Kuala Tahan

Worst Meal

Nick: Disgusting slimy, fishy, tomato noodle dish in Kuching

Rachel: Snotty, fishy noodle soup in KL (I couldn’t even eat it)

Biggest Waste of Money

Nick: CPH Travel evening boat ride, Kuching (Lonely Planet, you really missed the boat on this one)

Rachel: CPH Travel evening boat ride, Kuching

Most Disappointing Moment

Nick: Not getting to climb to the Pinnacles in Gunung Mulu NP

Rachel: Being sick in the Cameron Highlands the entire time we were there

Worst Hotel/Hostel:

Nick: KRS Pines in the Cameron Highlands (arguing staff, cubicle room)

Rachel: The Bennerat Lodge near Gunung Mulu NP (overpriced)
Continue Reading...
 

Who we are

We, Nick and Rachel, are a couple of world-traveling botanists from California in search of adventure, exciting food, culture and nature. This blog is our attempt to keep in touch with our friends, family, and followers as we explore Asia and beyond over the next 10+ months starting in early-July 2010. I hope you enjoy our stories, photos, and experiences.


Our Plan


View The Plan in a larger map



2010

July-Mid-August : Malaysia
Mid-August-October: Indonesia
October-November: Nepal
Late-November-Early December: India
late-December: Nepal

2011

January-February:
Thailand, Laos, Cambodia

Late February, March-April: New Zealand
Late April: Fiji
Home

One Long Weekend Copyright © 2009 Blogger Template WoodMag is Designed by Ipietoon for Free Blogger Template